The Sparkling Gourami, scientifically known as Trichopsis pumila, is a captivating and peaceful freshwater fish that adds a touch of sparkle and elegance to any aquarium. With its iridescent colors and unique behavior, the Sparkling Gourami is a popular choice among aquarists who seek small and enchanting fish for their community tanks. Originating from Southeast Asia, particularly Thailand, Malaysia, and Indonesia, these gouramis are known for their peaceful nature and labyrinth organ, which allows them to breathe air at the water's surface. Let's explore a detailed description of these remarkable fish, including essential information on their appearance, water conditions, tank setup, feeding habits, and care.

Appearance:

• Sparkling Iridescent Colors: The Sparkling Gourami is named for the iridescent scales that create a sparkling effect as light reflects off their body, giving them a mesmerizing appearance.
• Size: They are small fish, reaching an adult length of around 1.2 to 1.6 inches (3 to 4 centimeters).

Water Conditions:

• Temperature: Maintain a tropical water temperature range of 76°F to 82°F (24°C to 28°C) to ensure the well-being of Sparkling Gouramis.
• pH Level: Aim for a slightly acidic to neutral pH level between 6.0 and 7.5 to replicate their natural habitat.
• Water Hardness: Provide a moderately soft to moderately hard water with a hardness level between 5 and 15 dGH.
• Filtration: Efficient filtration and regular water changes are essential to maintain excellent water quality.

Tank Setup:

• Tank Size: Sparkling Gouramis can be kept in a small to medium-sized tank of at least 10 gallons (38 liters) due to their small size and peaceful nature.
• Aquascape: Create a well-decorated environment with live plants, floating vegetation, and open swimming areas to mimic their natural habitat and offer hiding spots.
• Peaceful Tank Mates: They are peaceful and can be kept with other peaceful community fish species.

Feeding Habit:

• Carnivorous Diet: Sparkling Gouramis are carnivores and prefer live or frozen foods.
• High-Quality Flakes and Pellets: Offer high-quality flakes or pellets suitable for small tropical fish as part of their diet.
• Live and Frozen Foods: Provide live or frozen foods such as brine shrimp, daphnia, or mosquito larvae to satisfy their carnivorous appetite.

Care:

• Labyrinth Organ: They have a labyrinth organ, so ensure they have access to the water's surface for occasional gulps of air.
• Peaceful Nature: Sparkling Gouramis are generally peaceful and can be kept with other peaceful community fish species.
• Observation: Monitor their behavior and appearance to ensure they are healthy and showing no signs of stress or illness.