Add a touch of the exotic to your aquarium with the Brachirus Selheimi. This unique flatfish thrives in brackish water and is perfect for experienced aquarists.

Detailed Description:

• Overview:

  • The Brachirus Selheimi, also known as the Hogchoker or Brackish Water Sole, is an intriguing and unusual addition to any aquarium. Its distinctive flat, oval-shaped body and ability to blend seamlessly with the substrate make it a fascinating species to observe. Native to brackish and coastal waters, this flatfish requires specific care but rewards aquarists with its unique behavior and appearance.

• Natural Habitat:

  • The Brachirus Selheimi is commonly found in estuaries and coastal regions of the Atlantic Ocean, particularly along the eastern coast of North and Central America. It thrives in brackish environments where freshwater meets the sea.

• Water Conditions:

  • Salinity: As a brackish water species, the Brachirus Selheimi requires a specific salinity level. Aim for a specific gravity between 1.005 and 1.015.
  • pH Level: Maintain a pH level between 7.5 and 8.5.
  • Temperature: The ideal water temperature for this species ranges from 72°F to 82°F (22°C to 28°C).
  • Hardness: Keep the water hardness between 10 and 20 dGH.

• Tank Setup:

  • Tank Size: A minimum tank size of 30 gallons is recommended for a single Brachirus Selheimi. Larger tanks are preferable, especially if you plan to keep multiple fish.
  • Substrate: Use a fine sand substrate to mimic the natural habitat of the Brachirus Selheimi. This allows the fish to bury itself, which is a common behavior.
  • Decoration: Incorporate smooth rocks and driftwood to create hiding spots and provide a natural environment. Avoid sharp objects that could injure the fish.
  • Filtration: A robust filtration system is essential to maintain water quality. Ensure good water flow without creating strong currents, as the Brachirus Selheimi prefers calm waters.

• Tank Mates:

  • The Brachirus Selheimi is generally peaceful but should be housed with compatible tank mates due to its specific water requirements and shy nature.
  • Compatible Tank Mates:
    • Other brackish water species such as Mollies, Archerfish, and Bumblebee Gobies.
    • Peaceful, similarly sized fish that won't outcompete the Brachirus Selheimi for food.
  • Incompatible Tank Mates:
    • Aggressive or large predatory fish that may pose a threat.
    • Fast-swimming fish that may outcompete for food or stress the Brachirus Selheimi.

• Feeding Habits:

  • The Brachirus Selheimi is carnivorous and primarily feeds on small invertebrates in the wild.
  • Diet in Captivity:
    • Offer a varied diet consisting of live or frozen foods such as bloodworms, brine shrimp, and small pieces of fish or shrimp.
    • Feed the fish 2-3 times a day, ensuring that the food reaches the bottom where the Brachirus Selheimi typically feeds.
    • Supplement with high-quality sinking pellets designed for carnivorous fish.

• Care and Maintenance:

  • Regularly monitor water parameters to ensure optimal conditions.
  • Perform weekly water changes of 20-30% to maintain water quality.
  • Observe the fish for signs of stress or illness, such as loss of appetite, unusual swimming behavior, or changes in coloration.
  • Quarantine new tank mates before introducing them to the main tank to prevent the spread of disease.

• Breeding:

  • Breeding Brachirus Selheimi in captivity is challenging and rarely accomplished. Little is known about their breeding habits, and they typically spawn in specific conditions that are difficult to replicate in a home aquarium.

• Health Concerns:

  • Watch for common health issues such as ich, bacterial infections, and parasitic infestations. Promptly address any signs of illness with appropriate treatments.

Adding a Brachirus Selheimi to your aquarium requires careful attention to its unique needs, but with the right care, this fascinating flatfish can thrive and become a captivating centerpiece in your aquatic setup.