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Barbus Fasciolatus, or African Banded Barb, is a vibrant, peaceful schooling fish perfect for community tanks. Easy to care for, it thrives in soft, warm waters.

Barbus Fasciolatus (African Banded Barb) – A Colorful, Hardy Addition to Your Aquarium

Barbus Fasciolatus, commonly known as the African Banded Barb, is a stunning freshwater fish species native to Central and West Africa. Its striking golden-brown body adorned with dark vertical bands makes it a visually appealing choice for aquarium enthusiasts. As a peaceful schooling fish, it thrives in well-planted community tanks with other non-aggressive species. Below is a detailed guide on its care, habitat, feeding habits, and ideal tank conditions.

General Characteristics:

• Scientific Name: Barbus Fasciolatus

• Common Names: African Banded Barb, Band-Tailed Barb

• Family: Cyprinidae

• Origin: Central and West Africa (Congo Basin, Zambezi River)

• Adult Size: 5-7 cm (2-2.8 inches)

• Lifespan: 4-6 years

• Temperament: Peaceful, social

• Tank Level: Mid-level swimmer

• Minimum Tank Size: 15-20 gallons (for small groups)

Water Conditions & Tank Setup:

• Temperature: 22-26°C (72-79°F)

• pH Level: 6.0-7.5

• Water Hardness: 5-12 dGH

• Filtration: Moderate to strong, with good oxygenation

• Substrate: Dark sandy or fine gravel to enhance natural colors

• Lighting: Moderate to low (dim lighting mimics natural habitat)

• Decor: Live plants (Anubias, Java Fern, Vallisneria), driftwood, and hiding spots

• Tank Mates: Peaceful species like Tetras, Rasboras, Corydoras, Gouramis, and other small barbs

Feeding Habits & Diet:

• Diet Type: Omnivore

• Preferred Foods:

  • High-quality micro pellets and flakes

  • Live/frozen foods like daphnia, brine shrimp, and bloodworms

  • Vegetable-based foods such as blanched spinach or spirulina flakes

• Feeding Frequency: 2-3 times daily in small portions

Behavior & Social Structure:

• Schooling Nature: Thrives best in groups of 6 or more

• Compatibility: Non-aggressive, ideal for community tanks

• Activity Level: Active swimmers, explore mid to upper levels of the tank

Breeding & Reproduction:

• Breeding Difficulty: Moderate

• Spawning Method: Egg scatterers

• Breeding Setup:

  • Separate breeding tank with slightly warmer water (25-27°C)

  • Fine-leaved plants or a spawning mop for egg-laying

  • Remove adults after spawning to prevent egg consumption

• Egg Hatching Time: 24-48 hours

• Fry Care: Feed infusoria or finely crushed fry food until they grow

Care Tips & Common Issues:

• Regular Water Changes: Weekly 20-30% water changes to maintain water quality

• Monitoring Behavior: Watch for stress signs like faded colors or hiding excessively

• Common Diseases: Prone to fin rot and ich if water quality declines; maintain stable parameters

• Acclimatization: Always acclimate before introducing to a new tank to prevent shock

Why Choose Barbus Fasciolatus?

• Hardy and adaptable: Suitable for beginners and experienced aquarists alike

• Vibrant and attractive: Adds natural beauty to any community tank

• Peaceful and social: Easily coexists with various species

Barbus Fasciolatus is a fantastic addition to any freshwater aquarium. With proper care, a well-balanced diet, and a suitable environment, these barbs will thrive and add dynamic movement to your tank. Whether you're a beginner or a seasoned aquarist, this species offers a perfect balance of beauty and ease of care!